PREPRINT: Miniscope Zero, a fully wireless Miniscope

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Miniscope Zero: a fully wireless miniature microscope for imaging neural dynamics in freely behaving animals

Our preprint describing Miniscope Zero is now available: doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.05.745822. Miniscope Zero is a one-photon calcium-imaging platform with no data tether and no power tether — named for its zero-tether operation. It combines wide-area wireless power based on quasistatic cavity resonance (QSCR) with a high-bandwidth optical data link, supporting real-time cellular-resolution imaging in freely behaving mice.

Takuya Sasatani and Marcel Brosch contributed equally to this work.

Why fully wireless

Most miniature microscopes remain tethered by cables or optical fibers, which introduce translational drag, rotational torque, and cable-management constraints that can bias behavior. Untethered systems remove the physical tether but trade recording duration against head-mounted battery mass, and systems that store data onboard cannot be monitored or adjusted during a recording.

Miniscope Zero wireless neural-imaging platform and experimental configurations. a, System overview: a QSCR cavity provides wide-area wireless power, while bidirectional optical communication supports imaging-data transmission and remote device control. b, Freely behaving mouse carrying Miniscope Zero. c, Exploded view showing the head-mounted device, baseplate, implanted GRIN lens and GCaMP6f-expressing neurons in dorsal CA1. d, Assembled device, integrating the wireless-power receiver, imaging and communication electronics, and optomechanical components. e–h, Experimental configurations: open-field arena (e), enclosed maze with overlapping tunnels and rooms (f), multilevel arena for simultaneous two-animal imaging (g), and complex environment containing a three-level structure, stairs, and a running wheel (h). Mouse and brain illustrations adapted from SciDraw under CC BY 4.0.

See it in action

Miniscope Zero demonstration
Miniscope Zero wireless system